1.Active sinadaran
Abubuwan da ke aiki sune sinadaran da ke taka rawa wajen tsaftacewa a cikin kayan wanka.Wannan nau'in sinadarai ne da ake kira surfactants.Matsayinsa shine raunana adhesion tsakanin tabo da tufafi.Kayan wanki ya kamata ya ƙunshi isassun kayan aiki masu aiki idan yana son cimma sakamako mai kyau na lalatawa.Don tabbatar da tasirin wankewa na kayan wanki, adadin kayan aiki masu aiki a cikin kayan wanki bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 13% ba.A lokaci guda kuma, sashin hydrophilic na jiki yana tunkuɗe maiko kuma yana raunana nau'in jan hankali na intermolecular wanda ke riƙe da kwayoyin ruwa tare (daidai da jan hankali wanda ke yin beads na ruwa, wanda ke aiki kamar an nannade su a cikin fim na roba), kyale mutum ɗaya. kwayoyin don shiga cikin saman da datti da ke buƙatar tsaftacewa.Don haka, ana iya cewa raguwar makamashin abu mai aiki ko kuma shafa hannu na iya haifar da kawar da dattin da ke kewaye da kwayoyin halitta masu aiki a saman, kuma ana cire datti tare da barbashi na lipophilic da aka rataye akan abu yayin matakin kurkura.
2.Washing ingredient
Taimakon wanki shine mafi girman sashi, gabaɗaya yana lissafin 15% zuwa 40% na jimlar abun da ke ciki.Babban aikin taimakon ruwan shafa shine tausasa ruwa ta hanyar daure ions masu taurin da ke cikin ruwa, ta haka ne ke kare abin da ke cikin ruwa da kuma kara karfinsa.
3. Bangaran buffer
Datti na yau da kullun akan tufafi, yawanci tabo, kamar gumi, abinci, ƙura, da dai sauransu. Abubuwan da ake amfani da su gabaɗaya acidic ne, don haka maganin wankewa a cikin yanayin alkaline yana da amfani don kawar da irin wannan tabo, don haka kayan wanki shine. daidaita tare da adadi mai yawa na abubuwan alkaline.Soda ash da gilashin ruwa yawanci ana amfani da su.
4.Syrgistic bangaren
Don yin wanki ya sami sakamako mai kyau da kuma ƙarin tasirin wankewa, ƙara da ƙari zai ƙara kayan aikin da ke ɗauke da ayyuka na musamman, waɗannan sinadarai na iya ingantawa da inganta aikin wanke kayan wanka.
5.Auxiliary element
Irin wannan nau'in sinadarai gabaɗaya baya inganta ƙarfin wanke-wanke, amma tsarin sarrafa samfurin da alamomin ji na samfur suna taka rawa sosai, kamar sanya launin wanki ya zama fari, ɓangarorin iri ɗaya, babu caking, ƙamshi mai daɗi.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-17-2023
