Amfani da potassium chloride

Potassium chloride wani sinadari ne mai kama da na halitta, fari mai launin lu'ulu'u, ba shi da ƙamshi, mai gishiri, kamar gishiri. Yana narkewa a cikin ruwa, ether, glycerin da alkali, yana narkewa kaɗan a cikin ethanol (ba ya narkewa a cikin ethanol mai ruwa), hygroscopic, mai sauƙin narkewa; Narkewar ruwa a cikin ruwa yana ƙaruwa da sauri tare da ƙaruwar zafin jiki, kuma sau da yawa yana sake haɗawa da gishirin sodium don samar da sabon gishirin potassium. Ana amfani da shi sosai a masana'antar sinadarai, haƙo mai, bugawa da rini, abinci, abin sha, kayan kwalliya, noma da sauran fannoni.

Amfani da potassium chloride:

1. Masana'antar da ba ta da sinadarai ba ita ce tushen kayan da ake amfani da su wajen kera gishirin potassium ko tushe daban-daban (kamar potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium chlorate, potassium permanganate da potassium dihydrogen phosphate, da sauransu).
2. Ana iya ƙara sinadarin potassium chloride a cikin ruwan fracturing a matsayin mai daidaita yumbu. Ƙara sinadarin potassium chloride a cikin ruwan methane mai karyewa. Rijiyoyin ba wai kawai za su iya aiki a matsayin mai daidaita don hana faɗaɗa foda na kwal ba, har ma za su iya canza halayen sha da jikawar kwal zuwa ruwan da ke cikinsa, ta haka za su inganta ingancin kwararar ruwa da rage lalacewar ma'ajiyar kwal. Yana iya hana shale hydration da warwatsewar ruwa da kuma hana rugujewar bango na rijiya.
3. masana'antar rini don samar da gishirin G, rini masu amsawa da sauransu.
4. Ana amfani da sinadarin potassium chloride a matsayin sinadarin nazari, sinadarin tunani, sinadarin nazarin chromatographic da kuma sinadarin buffer.
5. a cikin sinadarin magnesium chloride na electrolytic don samar da sinadarin magnesium, wanda galibi ana amfani da shi azaman ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ake amfani da su wajen shirya electrolyte.
6. Injin walda mai iskar oxygen mai juyi don walda aluminum.
7. Juyawa a aikace-aikacen simintin ƙarfe.
8. wakilin maganin zafi na ƙarfe.
9. Yi wicks na kyandir.
10. a matsayin madadin gishiri don rage mummunan tasirin yawan sinadarin sodium a jiki. Ana iya amfani da shi don kayayyakin noma, kayayyakin ruwa, kayayyakin dabbobi, kayayyakin da aka yi da girki, kayan ƙanshi, gwangwani, da kuma kayan ƙanshi masu dacewa. Ana iya amfani da shi azaman madadin gishiri, wakilin gelling, mai ƙara ɗanɗano, kayan ƙanshi, mai daidaita PH a cikin abinci kamar cuku, naman alade da naman alade, abubuwan sha, gaurayen kayan ƙanshi, kayan gasa, margarine da kullu mai daskarewa.
11. galibi ana amfani da shi azaman sinadarin potassium a cikin abinci, idan aka kwatanta da sauran sinadarai na potassium, yana da halaye na arha, yawan sinadarin potassium, sauƙin adanawa, da sauransu, don haka potassium chloride shine mafi yawan amfani da shi azaman mai ƙarfafa sinadarin potassium.
12. Saboda sinadarin potassium ions yana da ƙarfi wajen cire sinadarin chelating da gelling, ana iya amfani da shi wajen cire sinadarin chelating na abinci, kamar carrageenan, gellan gum da sauran abinci masu ɗauke da sinadarin colloidal. Za a yi amfani da sinadarin potassium chloride na abinci.
13. a cikin abincin da aka yi da girki a matsayin sinadarin gina jiki na girki.
14. ana amfani da shi don ƙarfafa sinadarin potassium (don ɗan adam electrolyte) shirya abubuwan sha na 'yan wasa. Matsakaicin adadin da ake amfani da shi a cikin abubuwan sha na 'yan wasa shine 0.2g/kg; Matsakaicin adadin da ake amfani da shi a cikin abubuwan sha na ma'adinai shine 0.052g/kg.
15. ana amfani da shi azaman mai tausasa ruwa mai inganci a tsarin tausasa ruwan ma'adinai da wuraren ninkaya.
16. ɗanɗanon potassium chloride yayi kama da na sodium chloride (mai ɗaci), wanda kuma ake amfani da shi azaman ƙarin gishirin sodium ko ruwan ma'adinai.
17. Ana amfani da shi azaman ƙarin abinci mai gina jiki ga abincin dabbobi da abincin kaji.
18. ana amfani da shi wajen shirya kayayyakin wanka, kayan wanke fuska, kayan kwalliya, kayan kula da gashi, da sauransu, waɗanda ake amfani da su azaman mai ƙara danko.
19. ga amfanin gonakin noma da amfanin gona na taki da kuma narkar da su, potassium chloride yana daya daga cikin abubuwa uku na taki, yana iya inganta samuwar furotin da carbohydrates na shuka, yana kara juriya ga masauki, muhimmin abu ne don inganta ingancin kayayyakin noma, tare da daidaiton nitrogen da phosphorus da sauran abubuwan gina jiki a cikin tsirrai.

Lura: Potassium chloride bayan an shafa sinadarin potassium yana da sauƙin sha ta hanyar amfani da sinadarin colloids na ƙasa, ƙaramin motsi, don haka potassium chloride ya fi kyau a yi amfani da shi azaman takin ƙasa, ana iya amfani da shi azaman takin ƙasa, amma ba za a iya amfani da shi azaman takin iri ba, in ba haka ba adadi mai yawa na ions chloride zai cutar da tsiron iri da girman shuka. Aiwatar da potassium chloride akan ƙasa mai tsaka tsaki ko acidic ya fi kyau a haɗa shi da takin gargajiya ko foda na phosphate, wanda zai iya hana acidification na ƙasa a gefe ɗaya kuma yana haɓaka ingantaccen canza phosphorus a ɗayan gefen. Duk da haka, ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba a shafa shi akan ƙasa mai gishiri da alkali da amfanin gona masu jure wa chlorine.

Mai kera da kuma mai samar da sinadarin Potassium Chloride na Jumla | EVERBRIGHT (cnchemist.com)