Aikin saman da juriyar ruwa mai ƙarfi na AES70
Aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (AES) man gel ne mai launin fari ko rawaya mai sauƙi, wanda yake narkewa cikin sauƙi a cikin ruwa. Yana da kyawawan kaddarorin tsaftacewa, emulsification da kumfa. Yana da sauƙin lalatawa, matakin biodegradation ya fi 90%. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin shamfu, ruwan wanka, sabulun wanke-wanke, sabulun haɗaka da sauran kayan kwalliya na wanki; Ana amfani da shi a masana'antar kayan sawa, maganin tsaftacewa, da sauransu. Anionic surfactant.
Game da aikin saman da juriyar ruwa na barasa mai kitse polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (AES):
1. Aikin saman AES:
AES yana da ƙarfin jika, mai tsarkakewa da kuma tsaftacewa mai ƙarfi. Tashin hankalin saman sa yana da ƙasa kuma yawansa ba shi da yawa.
Bayanan sun nuna cewa matsin lamba a saman da kuma ƙarfin jika yana shafar tsawon sarkar carbon na ethylene oxide da aka haɗa. Jin zafi a saman da kuma ƙarfin ethylene oxide yana ƙaruwa tare da ƙaruwar adadin mole na ƙarin. Bugu da ƙari, yayin da yawan ruwan ke ƙaruwa, jin zafi a saman yana raguwa, amma lokacin da aka isa manne mai mahimmanci, jin zafi a saman ba zai sake raguwa ba duk da cewa yawan ya ƙaru. Jin zafi a saman ethylene oxide yana ƙaruwa lokacin da adadin mole na ƙarin ya ƙaru, kuma yana raguwa lokacin da adadin mole na ƙarin ya ƙaru.
2. Juriyar ruwa mai tauri ta AES:
AES yana da juriya sosai ga ruwan tauri, kuma dacewarsa da ruwan tauri yana da kyau sosai. Ma'aunin kwanciyar hankali na ions na calcium da magnesium yana da yawa sosai, kuma watsawar sabulun calcium yana da kyau sosai.
A cewar bayanan da aka ruwaito: sarkar carbon C12-14 barasa AES a cikin ruwan teku 6300ppm, sinadarin calcium (ruwan teku) da aka watsa shi ya kai 8%. A cikin ruwan tauri na 330ppm, sinadarin calcium da aka watsa shi ya kai 4%. Ma'aunin kwanciyar hankali na ion na calcium > 10000ppmCaCO3. Ma'aunin kwanciyar hankali na ion na calcium AES yana da yawa sosai, saboda kwayoyin halittarsa suna da juriya mai kyau ga ion na calcium (magnesium), wato, yana iya samar da gishirin calcium (magnesium) na halitta tare da ion na calcium (magnesium), kuma gishirin calcium (magnesium) da suke samarwa suna da sauƙin haɗawa da ƙungiyoyin hydrophilic kuma suna amsawa don samar da sinadarai na gishirin calcium (magnesium) waɗanda ke narkewa cikin sauƙi. Saboda haka, narkewar ruwa na AES yana da kyau sosai, kuma ana iya amfani da shi don wankewa a yanayin zafi kaɗan. Gwaje-gwaje sun nuna cewa narkewar ruwa na barasa C1-14 AES ya fi na barasa C14-1 ko barasa 16-18 AES. Narkewar AES a cikin ruwa yana ƙaruwa tare da ƙaruwar adadin ethylene oxide mai narkewa a cikin ruwa.