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Aluminum sulfate
Ana iya amfani da a matsayin flocculant a cikin ruwa magani, riƙewa wakili a kumfa wuta extinguisher, albarkatun kasa don yin alum da aluminum fari, albarkatun kasa don man decolorization, deodorant da magani, da dai sauransu A cikin takarda masana'antu, shi za a iya amfani da matsayin precipitating wakili ga rosin danko, kakin zuma emulsion da sauran kayan roba, kuma ana iya amfani da su don yin duwatsu masu daraja ta wucin gadi da alum ammonium masu daraja.
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Sodium bicarbonate
Inorganic fili, farin crystalline foda, wari, m, mai narkewa a cikin ruwa.A hankali yana rushewa a cikin iska mai laushi ko iska mai zafi, yana samar da carbon dioxide, wanda ke rushewa gaba ɗaya lokacin da aka yi zafi zuwa 270 ° C. Lokacin da aka fallasa shi zuwa acid, yana rushewa sosai, yana samar da carbon dioxide.
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Sorbitol
Sorbitol ƙari ne na abinci na yau da kullun da albarkatun masana'antu, wanda zai iya haɓaka tasirin kumfa a cikin samfuran wankewa, haɓaka haɓakawa da lubricity na emulsifiers, kuma ya dace da adana dogon lokaci.Sorbitol da aka ƙara a cikin abinci yana da ayyuka da yawa da tasiri akan jikin ɗan adam, kamar samar da makamashi, taimakawa wajen rage sukarin jini, inganta ƙwayoyin cuta na hanji da sauransu.
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Sodium sulfite
Sodium sulfite, farin crystalline foda, mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, maras narkewa a cikin ethanol.Chlorine da ba a iya narkewa da ammonia ana amfani da su a matsayin mai daidaita fiber wucin gadi, wakili na bleaching masana'anta, mai haɓaka hoto, bleaching deoxidizer, ƙamshi da mai rage rini, wakili na cire lignin don yin takarda.
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Ferric chloride
Mai narkewa a cikin ruwa kuma yana da ƙarfi sosai, yana iya ɗaukar danshi a cikin iska.Ana amfani da masana'antar rini azaman oxidant a cikin rini na rini na indycotin, kuma masana'antar bugu da rini ana amfani da su azaman mordant.Ana amfani da masana'antar halitta azaman mai haɓakawa, oxidant da wakili na chlorination, kuma ana amfani da masana'antar gilashi azaman launi mai zafi don gilashin gilashi.A cikin maganin najasa, yana taka rawa wajen tsarkake launi na najasa da kuma lalata mai.
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Sodium hydrogen sulfite
A gaskiya ma, sodium bisulfite ba abu ne na gaskiya ba, amma cakuda gishiri wanda, lokacin da aka narkar da shi a cikin ruwa, yana samar da maganin da ya ƙunshi sodium ions da sodium bisulfite ions.Ya zo a cikin nau'i na fari ko rawaya-farin lu'ulu'u tare da warin sulfur dioxide.
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Turare
Tare da ƙamshi daban-daban na ƙamshi ko ƙamshi, bayan aikin ƙamshi, da yawa ko ma da yawa na kayan kamshi, gwargwadon wani kaso na tsarin haɗa kayan yaji da wani ƙamshi ko ɗanɗano da wani amfani, galibi ana amfani da su a cikin wanki;Shamfu;Wanke jiki da sauran kayayyakin da ke buƙatar haɓaka ƙamshi.
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Potassium Carbonate
Abun da ba shi da tsari, wanda aka narkar da shi azaman foda mai farin crystalline, mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, alkaline a cikin maganin ruwa, wanda ba zai iya narkewa a cikin ethanol, acetone, da ether.Hygroscopic mai ƙarfi, wanda aka fallasa zuwa iska zai iya ɗaukar carbon dioxide da ruwa, cikin potassium bicarbonate.
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Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate (SDBS/LAS/ABS)
An fi amfani da anionic surfactant, wanda shine fari ko haske rawaya foda / flake m ko launin ruwan kasa danko mai wuya, mai wuya ga volatilization, mai sauƙin narkewa cikin ruwa, tare da tsarin sarkar rassa (ABS) da tsarin sarkar madaidaiciya (LAS), Tsarin sarkar reshe yana da ƙanƙanta a cikin haɓakar halittu, zai haifar da gurɓataccen yanayi, kuma madaidaiciyar tsarin sarkar yana da sauƙin haɓakawa, haɓakar haɓakar halittu na iya zama mafi girma fiye da 90%, kuma ƙimar gurɓataccen muhalli kaɗan ne.
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Dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid (DBAS/LAS/LABS)
Dodecyl benzene ana samun shi ta hanyar haɗakar chloroalkyl ko α-olefin tare da benzene.Dodecyl benzene an sulfonated tare da sulfur trioxide ko fuming sulfuric acid.Hasken rawaya zuwa ruwa mai ɗanɗano ruwa, mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, zafi lokacin da aka diluted da ruwa.Dan kadan mai narkewa a cikin benzene, xylene, mai narkewa a cikin methanol, ethanol, propyl barasa, ether da sauran kaushi na halitta.Yana da ayyuka na emulsification, watsawa da lalatawa.
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Potassium chloride
Wani fili mai kama da gishiri a siffa, yana da farin kristal da ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai daɗi, mara wari, kuma mara guba.Soluble a cikin ruwa, ether, glycerol da alkali, dan kadan mai narkewa a cikin ethanol, amma insoluble a cikin anhydrous ethanol, hygroscopic, mai sauƙin caking;Solubility a cikin ruwa yana ƙaruwa da sauri tare da haɓakar zafin jiki, kuma sau da yawa yana sake dawowa da gishiri na sodium don samar da sababbin gishirin potassium.
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Sodium sulfate
Sodium sulfate shi ne sulfate da sodium ion kira na gishiri, sodium sulfate mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, maganinsa yawanci tsaka tsaki ne, mai narkewa a cikin glycerol amma ba mai narkewa a cikin ethanol ba.Inorganic mahadi, high tsarki, lafiya barbashi na anhydrous al'amarin da ake kira sodium foda.Fari, mara wari, daci, hygroscopic.Siffar ba ta da launi, m, manyan lu'ulu'u ko ƙananan lu'ulu'u.Sodium sulfate yana da sauƙin sha ruwa lokacin da aka fallasa shi zuwa iska, yana haifar da sodium sulfate decahydrate, wanda kuma aka sani da glauborite, wanda shine alkaline.
