Abubuwan da ake amfani da su: Siffar ita ce ruwa mai ɗanɗano mai launin ruwan kasa mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano, Organic rauni acid, mai narkewa cikin ruwa, tsarma da ruwa don samar da zafi.Abubuwan da aka samo su suna da ƙazanta mai kyau, jika da ikon emulsifying.Yana da kyau biodegradability.An yi amfani da shi sosai wajen wanke foda, kayan wanke-wanke na tebur da kayan wanka na masana'antu.Masana kimiyyar roba da fa'idodin masana'antu da yawa.
Ana iya sanya shi a cikin anionic surfactant sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, wanda yana da kaddarorin lalatawa, wetting, kumfa, emulsifying, watsawa, da dai sauransu, kuma ana amfani dashi don shirya kayan wankewa don amfanin jama'a da masana'antu.Calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, mai emulsifier mai maganin kashe qwari tare da kyawawan kaddarorin, ana iya shirya shi ta hanyar neutralization na sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate tare da hydrated lemun tsami (Ca (OH) 2).
2.AES - m barasa polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate
Sunan Ingilishi: Sodium AlcoholEther Sulfate
Sunan lamba/Gagajewa: AES
Alias: Sodium ethoxylated alkyl sulfate, sodium fatty barasa ether sulfate
Tsarin kwayoyin halitta: RO (CH2CH2O) n-SO3Na
Matsayin inganci: GB/T 13529-2003 Ethoxylated alkyl sulfate sodium
Aiki: Sauƙi mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, tare da ƙaƙƙarfan lalatawa, emulsification, kayan kumfa da juriya mai ƙarfi, ƙayyadaddun wankewa mai laushi ba zai lalata fata ba.Lura lokacin amfani: Diluting AES zuwa wani bayani mai ruwa wanda ke dauke da 30% ko 60% na abu mai aiki ba tare da mai sarrafa danko ba sau da yawa yana haifar da gel mai danko sosai.Don guje wa wannan al'amari, hanya madaidaiciya ita ce ƙara samfurin mai aiki sosai zuwa ƙayyadadden adadin ruwa kuma motsa shi a lokaci guda.Kada ku ƙara ruwa zuwa kayan albarkatun ƙasa mai aiki sosai, in ba haka ba zai iya haifar da samuwar gel.
3. AEO-9 m barasa polyoxyethylene ether
Shahararren sunan kimiyya: AEO-9
Abun da ke ciki: Barasa mai kitse da iskar ethylene oxide
Tsarin kwayoyin halitta: RO- (CH2CH2O) nH
Ayyukan aiki da amfani: Wannan jerin samfuran sune fararen manna a dakin da zafin jiki, ba mai guba ba, ba mai ban sha'awa ba, yana da emulsification mai kyau, watsawa, solubility na ruwa, ƙaddamarwa, yana da mahimmancin surfactant ba ionic ba, don haka a matsayin wakili mai tsaftacewa, emulsifier ne. yadu amfani a roba fiber, yadi, bugu da rini, takarda da sauran matakai.Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin kayan aikin farar hula, wakilin mai fiber sinadari, masana'anta, masana'antar fata, magungunan kashe qwari, electroplating, yin takarda da masana'antar kayan kwalliya.
4. 6501 Sunan sinadarai: man kwakwa mai fatty acid diethanolamide
A takaice: 6501, Ninal
Alamomi: NN-dihydroxyethylalkylamide, cocoate diethanolamide, man kwakwa diethanolamide, alkyl barasa amide
Amfani: Wannan samfurin ba na ion ba ne, ba shi da ma'ana.Halin yana da haske rawaya zuwa ruwa mai kauri, mai sauƙin narkewa cikin ruwa, tare da kumfa mai kyau, kwanciyar hankali kumfa, lalata shigar ciki, juriya na ruwa da sauran ayyuka.Surfactant ne wanda ba na ionic ba, kuma tasirin sa mai kauri yana bayyana musamman lokacin da surfactant na anionic acidic, kuma yana iya dacewa da nau'ikan surfactants iri-iri.Za a iya haɓaka tasirin tsaftacewa, ana iya amfani da shi azaman ƙari, kumfa stabilizer, wakili mai kumfa, galibi ana amfani dashi a cikin kera shamfu da kayan wanka na ruwa.An samar da maganin hazo mai banƙyama a cikin ruwa, wanda zai iya zama gaba ɗaya a bayyane a ƙarƙashin wani tashin hankali, kuma ana iya narkar da shi gaba ɗaya cikin nau'ikan surfactants daban-daban a wani yanki na musamman, kuma ana iya narkar da shi gaba ɗaya cikin ƙarancin carbon da babban carbon.
5. Betaine BS-12
Suna: Dodecyl dimethyl betaine (BS-12)
Abun da ke ciki: dodecyl dimethyl betaine;Dodecyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone
Alamomi: Bayyanar mara launi zuwa haske rawaya m ruwa mai haske
Ƙimar PH (1% aq): 6-8
Darajar aiki: 30± 2%
Solubility: Sauƙi mai narkewa cikin ruwa
Fasalolin samfur: Wannan samfuri ne na amphoteric surfactant.Yana da kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali a ƙarƙashin yanayin acidic da alkaline kuma yana da dacewa mai kyau tare da yin-yang da surfactants marasa ionic.Ba wai kawai mai laushi ba ne ga fata, amma kuma yana iya rage haushin anion ga fata.Yana da kyakkyawan lalata, laushi, kumfa antistatic, juriya mai wuyar ruwa, rigakafin tsatsa, haifuwa da sauran halaye.Yana da kyau biodegradation da ƙananan guba.
Aikace-aikace: Ana amfani da shi a cikin shamfu na ci gaba, wanka mai kumfa, kayan tsaftacewa na yara da kuma kayan wanke ruwa mai ci gaba a matsayin kumfa, haɓaka monomer da mai sarrafa danko.Har ila yau, amfani da fiber, masana'anta softener, antistatic wakili, alli sabulu dispersant, bakara da disinfection tsaftacewa wakili.
6. Sodium foda
Alamomi: anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous mirabilite
Aiki: farin foda.Yawanci a cikin foda na wankewa don rage ƙarar, rage farashin, taimakawa wankewa.
7. Gishirin masana'antu
Farin lu'ulu'u, mara wari, gishiri, mai sauƙin narkewa cikin ruwa.
Amfani: An fi amfani da shi a cikin alkali, masana'antar yin sabulu da samar da iskar chlorine, sodium hydroxide, amma kuma ana amfani da su sosai a fannin ƙarfe, fata, masana'antar harhada magunguna da aikin gona, kiwo da kiwo.Zai iya ƙara daidaiton kayan wanki mai rahusa kuma yana taka rawa mai kauri.Bugu da kari, gishiri yana da fa'ida iri-iri a fannin abinci, fata, yumbu, gilashi, sabulu, rini, mai, hakar ma'adinai, magunguna da sauran bangarorin masana'antu da kuma masana'antar sarrafa ruwa.
8. Jigon sinadarai na yau da kullun
Za a iya zaɓar ɗanɗanon lemun tsami don ƙara ƙamshin wanka.Lotion na iya zaɓar lavender ko sauran dandano da aka fi so.
9, solubilization
Solubilizers sun haɗa da sodium isopropyl sulfonate, sodium xylene sulfonate, da dai sauransu, don ƙara narkewar albarkatun ƙasa.
10. Abubuwan kariya
Benzoic acid, casson ko Casson za a iya zaba.
11. Launi
Samfurin ya zama mafi kyau ba tare da rinjayar sauran tasirin ba.
12. AESA
Alamomi: ethoxylated alkylammonium sulfate, m barasa polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate.
Aiki: Fari ko haske rawaya manna.An fi amfani da shi a shamfu na tsakiya da babba, wanka, wanke jiki, wankan kumfa na hannu, wanke fuska da sauransu.Yana da sauƙi fiye da AES, ƙasa da fushi, mafi kumfa da m.Kyakkyawan juriya ga ruwa mai ƙarfi da ƙazamar ƙazami mai ban mamaki.Wettability, lubricity, tarwatsawa, fusion da detergency sun fi AES kyau.
13. Sodium sulfonate
Alamar: Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, SDBS, LAS
Aiki: Fari ko haske rawaya foda.Matsakaicin, ƙarfin kumfa mai ƙarfi, babban ikon tsaftacewa, mai sauƙin haɗawa tare da ƙarin taimako daban-daban, ƙarancin farashi, tsarin haɓaka balagagge, babban kewayon aikace-aikacen, yana da matukar kyaun surfactant anionic.
14. Amine oxide
Laƙabi: Goma sha biyu (sha huɗu, sha shida, sha takwas) alkyl dimethylamine oxide, OA-12
Aiki: ruwa mai launin rawaya.Foam stabilizer, zai iya inganta daidaito na thickener da kuma cikakken kwanciyar hankali na samfurin (na zaɓi, 100 catties sa 1 zuwa 5 catties).
15. Disodium EDTA
Alamomi: EDTA disodium, EDTA disodium gishiri, EDTA disodium gishiri
Aiki: Farin foda.Inganta ƙarfin juriya na ruwa mai aiki na anionic da daidaita tasirin kumfa (na zaɓi, saka 1-5 fam biyu).Ƙara EDTA ta farko tare da ƙaramin abun ciki na sodium hydroxide aqueous bayani, ruwa mai tsabta baya narke.
16. Sodium silicate
Alias: Hasken sodium silicate, uwa foda
Aiki: Kananan fararen barbashi m.Ƙara ƙarar foda na wankewa, ƙara tasirin wankewa, taimakawa wankewa, shine mai ɗaukar kayan aiki da injin hadawa foda.
17. Sodium carbonate
Alamomi: soda ash, anhydrous sodium carbonate
Aiki: Farin foda.Lokacin wanke tufafi, zaruruwa da datti za a iya ionized zuwa matsakaicin iyakar, yana sauƙaƙa da datti don zama mai ruwa da tarwatsawa.
18. Phosphoric acid
Sunan mai suna: orthophosphate, orthophosphate
Aiki: Fari mai ƙarfi ko ruwa mara launi.Ana amfani da shi don sabulu, wanke-wanke da ma'aunin jiyya na ƙarfe.
19. Sodium dodecyl sulfate
Alamomi: K12, sds, kumfa foda
Aiki: Fari ko kirim mai launin crystalline flake ko foda.Yana da kyau emulsification, kumfa, shigar azzakari cikin farji, decontamination da watsawa Properties.
20. K12A
Alade: ASA, SLSA, ammonium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate
Aiki: Fari ko kirim mai launin crystalline flake ko foda ko ruwa.Tare da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ruwa, juriya na ruwa, ƙananan fushi, babban ƙarfin kumfa da kyakkyawar dacewa, ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin shamfu, wanke jiki da sauran kayan kulawa na sirri.
21. AOS
Alamomi: sodium olefin sulfonate, sodium alkenyl sulfonate
Aiki: Fari ko haske rawaya foda.Sauƙi mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, AOS yana da kyakkyawan aiki mai mahimmanci.Tsarin ya balaga, ingancin abin dogaro ne, kumfa yana da kyau, jin daɗin haɓakawa, haɓakar biodegradability yana da kyau, kuma ƙarfin hanawa yana da kyau, musamman a cikin ruwa mai ƙarfi, ƙarfin hanawa ba a rage shi ba.
22, 4A
Aiki: Foda.Yana da ƙarfin musanya ion alli mai ƙarfi, babu gurɓataccen yanayi, shine madaidaicin tsabtacewa mara amfani da phosphate don maye gurbin sodium tripolyphosphate, kuma yana da ƙarfin adsorption na saman ƙasa, kuma shine madaidaicin adsorbent da desiccant.
23. Sodium tripolyphosphate
Alade: pentasodium
Aiki: farin foda.Rashin gurɓata ruwa, laushin ruwa mai ƙarfi, hana hazo, anti-static, amma ruwan datti da ke ɗauke da kayan wankewar phosphorus zai haifar da gurɓata ruwa ga kogin (fitarwa na zaɓi).
24. Kariya
Alias: enzyme proteolytic, enzyme mai lalatawa sosai
Aiki: granular.Barbashi na shudi, kore, ruwan hoda, cire taurin kai, kamar tabon madara, tabon mai, tabon jini da sauran tabo, foda na yau da kullun shine kayan ado.
25. wakili mai fari
Aiki: Foda mai launin rawaya mai haske, ƙara haske na farin bayan wankewa, yana ba mutane farin ciki.
26. Caustic soda Allunan (96%)
Alade: caustic soda, sodium hydroxide
Properties: farin m, gaggautsa ingancin;Sauƙi mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, kuma mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, maganin yana da ƙarfi alkaline, mai sauƙin delix a cikin iska, lalata mai ƙarfi, ɗayan mahimman kayan albarkatun sinadarai masu mahimmanci.Ana amfani da shi a masana'antar yadi, bugu da rini, wanki, yin takarda, yin sabulu, ƙarfe, gilashi, enamel, tace man fetur da fiber na roba da robobi.Kayayyakin tsaka-tsakin kwayoyin halitta iri-iri.
27. lithium magnesium silicate
Aiki: Farin foda.Yana da thickening da thixotropy, da kuma karfi adsorption iya aiki.Saboda haka, yana da matukar dacewa da kayan shafawa, kuma zai iya inganta haɓaka danko da dakatarwa, daidaito, danshi, lubrication, da dai sauransu, tare da abubuwan da ke sama na adsorption, yana iya haɓaka mannewa na kayan shafawa, samfuran kula da fata, da rashin fashewa. , rashin cirewa, aikin haifuwa, a cikin man goge baki na iya maye gurbin wani ɓangare na lalacewa, kwayoyin adsorption.
28. CAB
Alade: cocamidopropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone.
Action: rawaya m ruwa.Yana da kyau juriya ga ruwa mai wuya, antistatic da biodegradaability.Kumfa da mahimmanci mai mahimmanci, tare da ƙananan rashin ƙarfi da ƙwayoyin cuta, haɗin gwiwar zai iya inganta haɓakar laushi, kwantar da hankali da ƙananan zafin jiki na kayan wankewa.(Na zaɓi, saka 1 zuwa 5 catties).
29. APG
Alamar: alkyl glycoside
Aiki: Ruwa mai rawaya mai haske.Good decontamination, za a iya gauraye da daban-daban ionic da wadanda ba ionic surfactants don samar da synergistic sakamako, mai kyau kumfa, arziki da m kumfa, mai kyau thickening ikon, mai kyau karfinsu tare da fata, muhimmanci inganta m na dabara, ba mai guba, ba -mai ban haushi, mai sauƙin biodegrade.Tare da babban aiki na saman, kyakkyawan aminci na muhalli da dacewa, an san shi a duniya a matsayin zaɓi na farko na "kore" surfactants masu aiki.(APG-1214) Ya dace da shamfu da maganin wanka;Wankan wanka;Emulsifier don kayan shafawa;Additives na abinci da magunguna.(APG-0810) Ya dace da wakili mai tsabta mai tsafta;Wankan wanka;Wakilin tsabtace masana'antu, da dai sauransu.
30. Glycerol
Sunan mahaifi: Glycerin
Aiki: ruwa mai haske.Rike fata m ba bushe, fata kula, m sakamako.An yadu amfani da kwayoyin albarkatun kasa da sauran ƙarfi.
31. isopropyl barasa
Alamomi: Dimethylmethanol, 2-propyl barasa, IPA
Aiki: Ruwa mai ƙonewa mara launi mara launi tare da warin ethanol.Kamar yadda sauran ƙarfi, shi za a iya amfani da a samar da coatings, tawada, extractants, aerosols, da dai sauransu Har ila yau, za a iya amfani da a matsayin sauran ƙarfi ga antifreeze, tsaftacewa wakili, diluting shellac, alkaloid, man shafawa, da dai sauransu Yana da wani in mun gwada da cheap. sauran ƙarfi a cikin masana'antu, kuma yana da fa'idar amfani da yawa, kuma mai narkewa ga abubuwan lipophilic ya fi na ethanol ƙarfi.
32. M550
Alias: Polyquaternary ammonium gishiri -7
Aiki: Ruwa.Yi gashi mai laushi, mai laushi, mai sauƙi don tsefe, tare da tasirin zane.
33. Gambolo
Aiki: ruwa mai haske.Yana iya ƙara man gashin gashi, ya sa gashi yayi laushi da sheki, da sauƙin tsefewa, ba mai sauƙin tsagawa ba, asarar gashi, kuma ya sa gashi ya fi lafiya.
34. Gambolo
Laƙabi: Gamblin mai aiki, diazolone
Aiki: Farin lu'ulu'u ko fari.Samfuri ne na ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda aka sani da ƙarni na biyu na ingantacciyar maganin dandruff anti-itch.
35. Man siliki
Laƙabi: man siliki mai narkewa mai ruwa, mai dimethyl silicone mai, mai methyl silicone mai, polysiloxane, dimethylpolysiloxane
Aiki: Ruwa mara launi ko rawaya mai haske.Yana da kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali na sinadarai, gefen lantarki da juriya na yanayi, kewayon danko mai faɗi, ƙarancin daskarewa, babban ma'aunin walƙiya, kyakkyawan aikin hydrophobic, da juriya mai ƙarfi.Zai iya samar da fim ɗin kariya mai numfashi a saman gashin gashi, ƙara man fetur, sa gashi mai sauƙi don siffar, sauƙi don tsefe kuma ba sauƙi don cokali mai yatsa ba, haske da lafiya.
36. JR-400
Alamomi: cationic cellulose, polyquaternary ammonium gishiri -10
Aiki: Haske rawaya foda.Ana iya amfani dashi don gyara tsagawar gashin gashi, inganta gashin gashi mai laushi, santsi da antistatic, yana da kyau mai kyau, kuma yana da tasiri mai kyau akan shamfu da kayan kula da gashi.A halin yanzu, an yi amfani da shi sosai a masana'antar kayan shafawa.
37. lu'u-lu'u manna
Aiki: Ruwan madara.Ƙara haske na manna shamfu, ba wanki mai laushi mai laushi irin na lu'u-lu'u, yana ba mutane jin dadi mai kyau.
38. carboxymethyl cellulose
Suna: CMC
Aiki: dan kadan madara foda.Tasiri mai kauri, tufafin suna da ƙarfi sosai bayan wankewa, kuma suna yin tasirin hana sakewa don hana datti a ƙarƙashin wanka daga gurɓata tufafin.
39. ruwa mai narkewa pigment
Wannan samfurin foda ne mai ƙarfi, babban abun ciki mai launi, acid da juriya na alkali, mai da hankali sosai, ƙananan adadin, yawan adadin pigment, mafi duhu launi na bayani, zurfin launi za a iya diluted da ruwa.Babban nuna gaskiya, babu ƙazanta, babu hazo, kariyar muhalli, ba mai guba, maras ɗanɗano, acid da alkali juriya zuwa babban zafin jiki, juriya na lalata, babu canza launi da fadewa.Ana amfani da shi a cikin ruwan gilashi, ruwa mai amfani, yanke ruwa, maganin daskarewa, shamfu, ruwan wanki, sabulu, wanka, turare, tsabtace bayan gida da sauran sinadarai.
40. OP-10 (NP-10)
Alamar: alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether
Aiki: Ruwa mara launi zuwa haske rawaya bayyananne.Yana da kyau emulsification, wetting, leveling, yaduwa, tsaftacewa da sauran kaddarorin.Kuma resistant zuwa acid, alkali, ruwa mai wuya.
41. AEO-9
Alamomi: Fatty barasa polyoxyethylene ether
Aiki: Ruwa mara launi ko farin manna.An fi amfani da shi a cikin wankan ulu, ulun masana'antar ulun ulu, kayan wanka da kayan wanka na ruwa, masana'antu gabaɗaya azaman emulsifier.
42. TX-10
Alamar: alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether
Aiki: Ruwa mara launi.Yana da sauƙin narkewa a cikin ruwa, yana da kyakkyawan emulsification da ikon tsaftacewa, yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da ake amfani da su na kayan aikin roba, yana iya shirya nau'o'in nau'in tsaftacewa, kuma yana da ƙarfin tsaftacewa don wayar hannu, shuka da man fetur.
43. Kason
Aiki: Ruwa.Anti-lalata da anti-mold wakili, mai aiki na kimanin shekaru 2, sashi shine 1/1000 zuwa 1/1000, kuma ana iya saka shi a ciki kafin ƙara sodium chloride.
44. jan karfe sulfate
Aiki: Sky blue ko yellowish granular crystal.Yana da kariya ga cututtukan fungicides, mai lafiya ga mutane da dabbobi.
45. Hydrochloric acid
Aiki: Ruwa mai rawaya mai haske tare da hayaki.Lalata mai ƙarfi, narkar da datti.
46. Sodium hypochlorite
Alamomi: Bleach, Bleach, Bleach
Aiki: Akwai farin barbashi da ruwa.Wani wakili ne na bleach, mai lalata kuma yana iya haifar da konewa.Ma'aikatan da sukan taɓa wannan samfurin da hannayensu, gumi na dabino, ƙusa ƙusa, asarar gashi, wannan samfurin yana da tasiri mai ban sha'awa, chlorine da aka saki ta wannan samfurin na iya haifar da guba.
47. Hydrogen peroxide
Alade: hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide
Aiki: Ruwa mara launi.Shin wakili ne mai ƙarfi na oxidizing, wanda ya dace da raunin rauni da muhalli, disinfection na abinci.
48. Ethanol
Alkawari: Barasa
Aiki: Ruwa mara launi.M, mai sauƙin ƙonewa.Ana amfani da shi don kawar da fata, kawar da kayan aikin likita, deiodization na iodine, da dai sauransu.
49. Methanol
Laƙabi: barasa na itace, ainihin itace
Action: ruwa mai tsabta mara launi.Mai guba, kuskuren shan 5 ~ 10 ml na iya zama makaho, yawan shan giya zai kai ga mutuwa.Yana da kamshin kamshi.Ƙanshin ƙamshi mai kama da ethanol, mai sauƙi, mai sauƙi don gudana, maras hayaki lokacin konewa tare da harshen wuta mai launin shuɗi, zai iya zama m tare da ruwa, barasa, ether da sauran kaushi na halitta.
50. BS-12
Alamomi: dodecyl dimethylbetaine, dodecyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone
Aiki: Ruwa.An yi amfani da shi don shirya shamfu, wanka mai kumfa, shirye-shiryen fata mai laushi, kayan wanka na yara, da dai sauransu, ƙananan fushi ga fata, mai kyau biodegradability, tare da kyakkyawar lalata lalata, laushi, antistatic, tsayayyar ruwa da tsatsa.
51. wakili mai laushi
Aiki: ruwan lemun tsami fari viscous manna ruwa.Ana iya ƙara kayan wanki (yawan kilogiram 1 zuwa 4), ta yadda tufafi da sauran zaruruwa suna da laushi.
52. ruwa sodium silicate
Lakabi: Gilashin ruwa
Aiki: Ruwa.Akwai ruwa mai haske mai haske mara launi.Wanke kanjamau.
53. Sodium perborate
Alamomi: Sodium perborate
Aiki: farin foda.Sodium perborate yana da ƙarfin bleaching mai ƙarfi, amma baya lalata fiber, wanda ya dace da zaruruwan furotin kamar: ulu/siliki, da dogon fiber high-grade auduga bleaching, aikin bleaching launi.
54. Sodium percarbonate
Alade: sodium peroxycarbonate
Aiki: farin granular.Tare da mara guba, mara wari, rashin gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu da sauran fa'idodi, sodium percarbonate shima yana da bleaching, haifuwa, wanka, solubility na ruwa da sauran halaye, tare da aikin bleaching launi.
55. Sodium bicarbonate
Alade: Baking soda
Aiki: Foda.Sakamakon maiko yana da kyau, kuma ana amfani dashi gabaɗaya azaman kayan wanki na masana'antu.
56. Sodium phosphate
Sunan mai suna: sodium orthophosphate, trisodium phosphate
Aiki: Tsarin crystal na acicular hexagonal mara launi.An fi amfani dashi a cikin mai laushi na ruwa, tsabtace tukunyar jirgi da wanka, mai hana tsatsa na ƙarfe, masana'anta mercerizing mai haɓakawa da sauransu.
57. stearic acid
Alamomi: octadecane, acid octadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, Sedring
Aiki: Karamin yanki ne na kristal waxy tare da farin haske.Daya daga cikin masu laushi.
58. Lanolin mai narkewa
Aiki: kananan barbashi flake.Hasken rawaya mai haske, mai daɗaɗawa da ɗanɗano, yana barin gashi mai laushi da santsi.
59. Sodium dichloroisocyanurate
Aiki: farin foda ko granular.Ita ce mafi girman bakan, inganci kuma amintaccen maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta a cikin oxidizing fungicides.
60. OPE
Alade: octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether
Aiki: Ruwa mai rawaya mai haske.Yana da kyau emulsification, watsawa da antistatic Properties, zai iya samar da wani fim a saman 'ya'yan itãcen marmari da kayan lambu, yana da antibacterial Properties, da kuma taka m da sabo-tsare rawa.Mara guba, mara lahani ga jikin mutum.
61. Ethylene glycol butyl ether
Alamomi: ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, butyl fiber soluble wakili, 2-butoxyethanol, anti-fari ruwa, fari ruwa.
Aiki: Ruwa mai flammable mara launi.Yana da ɗanɗanon ether matsakaici, ƙarancin guba.Yana da kyakkyawan ƙarfi.Har ila yau, yana da kyakkyawan surfactant, wanda zai iya cire maiko a saman karfe, masana'anta, gilashi, filastik da sauransu.
62. N-methylpyrrolidone
Alade: NMP;1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone;N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
Aiki: Ruwa mai m marar launi mara launi.Amin kamshi kadan.Yana da miskible da ruwa, barasa, ether, ester, ketone, halogenated hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon da kuma Castor man.Ƙarƙashin ƙarancin ƙima, kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali na thermal, kwanciyar hankali na sinadarai, ana iya daidaita shi da tururin ruwa.Yana da hygroscopic.
63. sodium bisulfite
Laƙabi: Sodium bisulfite na Sinanci wanda ake kira: sodium acid sulfite, sodium bisulfite
Aiki: White crystalline foda.Taimakon bleaching.
64. Ethylene glycol
Laƙabi: ethylene glycol, 1, 2-ethylene glycol, taƙaice EG
Aiki: Mara launi, mai zaki, ruwa mai danko.Ana amfani da shi azaman ƙarfi, maganin daskarewa da ɗanyen abu don polyester roba.
65. Ethyl acetate
Alamar: ethyl acetate
Aiki: Ruwa mara launi.Yana da 'ya'yan itace.Yana da canzawa.M ga iska.Zai iya sha ruwa, ruwa zai iya sa shi a hankali ya bazu da kuma dauki acidic.Za a iya haɗa barasa tare da kayan yaji, ɗanɗano na wucin gadi, ethyl cellulose, cellulose nitrate, celluloid, varnish, fenti, fata na wucin gadi, fiber wucin gadi, tawada bugu da sauransu.(Kwanan da aka hana rani)
66. Acetone
Alamomi: acetone, dimethyl ketone, 2-acetone
Aiki: Ruwa mara launi.Yana da kamshi mai daɗi (mai zaki).Yana da canzawa.Yana da mai kyau ƙarfi.
67. triethanolamine
Alias: amino-triethyl barasa
Aiki: Ruwa mai mai marar launi ko fari mai ƙarfi.Ƙanshin ammonia kaɗan, mai sauƙin ɗaukar danshi, fallasa zuwa iska ko a cikin haske ya juya launin ruwan kasa, zai iya sha carbon dioxide a cikin iska.Bugu da ƙari na triethanolamine zuwa ruwan wanka na ruwa zai iya inganta kawar da datti mai mai, musamman ma wadanda ba na polar sebum ba, da kuma inganta aikin lalata ta hanyar ƙara alkalinity.Bugu da kari, a cikin wankan ruwa, dacewarsa shima yana da kyau.
68. Man fetur sodium sulfonate
Laƙabi: alkyl sodium sulfonate, sabulun man fetur
Aiki: Brown ja translucent jiki danko.An yi amfani da shi azaman ƙari mai tsatsa, emulsifier, yana da juriya mai ƙarfi ga saline impregnation da ingantaccen mai solubility, yana da kyawawan kaddarorin anti-tsatsa don ƙarfe na ƙarfe da tagulla, kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman mai narkewa don abubuwa iri-iri na iyakacin duniya. a cikin mai.Yana da ƙarfin jujjuyawa mai ƙarfi zuwa gumi da ruwa, kuma ana amfani dashi a hade tare da sauran abubuwan da ke hana tsatsa.Ana amfani da shi da yawa don tsaftacewa da mai mai tsatsa, man shafawa mai tsatsa da yankan ruwa tsakanin matakai.
69. Ethylenediamine
Alamar: ethylenediamine (anhydrous), ethylenediamine anhydrous, 1, 2-diaminethane, 1, 2-ethylenediamine, ethylimide, diketozine, imino-154
Aiki: ruwa mai tsabta mara launi.Ammoniya, ƙaƙƙarfan alkaline, na iya ƙafe da tururin ruwa.An yi amfani da shi azaman reagent na nazari, sauran ƙarfi, wakili na antifreeze da emulsifier.
70. Benzoic acid
Alamomi: benzoic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic formic acid
Aiki: lu'ulu'u masu laushi ko acicular tare da warin benzene ko formaldehyde.An yi amfani da shi azaman reagen sinadarai da abin adanawa.
71. Uriya
Alade: carbamide, carbamide, urea
Aiki: Mara launi ko farar allura-kamar ko lu'ulu'u irin na sanda, masana'antu ko samfuran noma don farin ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai ƙarfi.Marasa wari kuma mara ɗanɗano, yana da tasiri mai haske akan ƙarfe da bakin karfe polishing sinadarai, kuma ana amfani dashi azaman mai hana lalata a tsinken ƙarfe.
72. Oleic acid
Alade: octadecan-cis-9-enoic acid
Aiki: ruwan mai mai haske mai launin rawaya, mai ƙarfi cikin farin m mai laushi.Oleic acid yana da ikon lalatawa, ana iya amfani dashi azaman surfactant kamar emulsifier, kuma ana iya amfani dashi a cikin yadudduka masu hana ruwa, mai mai, goge da sauran fannoni.
73. Boric acid
Alade: Boric acid, PT
Aiki: farin crystalline foda ko takardar phosphorous mara launi tare da lu'u-lu'u-kamar luster ko crystal triclinic hexagonal.Saduwa da fata yana da m, mara wari, ɗanɗano ɗanɗano mai tsami da ɗaci tare da zaki.Ana iya amfani da shi azaman mai hana tsatsa, mai mai da kuma thermal oxidation stabilizer.
74. Sorbitol
Aiki: Farin crystalline foda, mara wari, ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano ɗanɗano, ɗanɗano mai haifar da danshi.Yana iya inganta extensibility da lubricity na emulsifier.
75. Polyethylene glycol
Alade: polyethylene glycol PEG, polyethylene glycol polyoxyethylene ether
Aiki: Ruwa ko foda mara wari mara launi.Yana da kyakkyawan lubricity, dukiya mai laushi, dispersibility, m, antistatic wakili da softener.
76. Jan man Turkiyya
Alade: Mai Taikoo
Action: rawaya ko ruwan kasa danko ruwa.Yana samuwa ne ta hanyar amsawar man kastor da sulfuric acid da aka tattara a cikin ƙananan zafin jiki, sa'an nan kuma ba da kariya ta sodium hydroxide.Abun yana da wani mataki na juriya ga ruwa mai wuya, kuma yana da kyakkyawan emulsification, permeability, yadawa da wettability.
77. Hydroquinone
Alade: Hydroquinone, 1, 4-dihydroxybenzene, Guinoni, Hyde
Aiki: Mara launi ko fari crystal.A stabilizer, antioxidant.Mai guba, manya suna kuskure suna ɗaukar 1g, zaku iya bayyana ciwon kai, dizziness, tinnitus, kodadde da sauran alamun bayyanar.Mai ƙonewa idan akwai buɗaɗɗen wuta ko zafi mai zafi.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 29-2024
